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The Buxton family have a long and continuing association with Tibenham. Channonz Hall, their moated Tudor manor carries the date 1659 cut in stone, but the Buxton family were first resident in 1478, following the advantageous marriage of Robert Buxton to Christiana Glemham. The intriguing name ‘Channonz’ derives from the family of Chauns who held the manor at the start of the 13th Century, and their house occupied a smaller moated site established before the Norman Conquest. The Buxton family lived at Channonz Hall for the next 200 years.
During the reign of Queen Elizabeth I the skill of Robert Buxton established the family’s wealth and influence by his service as Agent to Philip Howard, Earl of Arundel and his father the Duke of Norfolk, whilst they both languished in the Tower of London. Robert Buxton himself was imprisoned and tortured twice in the hope that he would give up his masters’ secrets, but held fast and said nothing. This loyalty did nothing for his masters; they both died in imprisonment. However, in response to the Window Tax, half of this imposing house was demolished. An interesting way of tax avoidance that is probably not recommended by Tax Advisers ! The Buxtons continued to prosper owing to their skill in charting an uneasy course between Church and State and their ability to marry well and wisely. The family changed between Catholic and Anglican doctrines according to the current fashion. In the 17th Century, they bought much land in adjacent villages. Their elevated family pew in the church was licensed in 1635, and their coat of arms is prominently displayed on the Buxton Family Pew. There are also some brasses in St Nicholas’ Chapel in the church, the oldest to the memory of Johannes de Buxton who died in 1572. The organ in the church was installed in 1873 and the dedication service was attended by the Dowager Lady Buxton. A newspaper cutting gives details of the funeral of Sir R J Buxton in 1888:
For a more detailed family history of the Buxtons, see The Buxton Family, a history written by Cambridge University. Many historical documents relating to the Buxtons are held in the Cambridge University Library. |